BETULA PUBESCENS – Downy Birch Characteristics Many people find it difficult to distinguish between Betula pendula – Silver Birch and Betula pubescens – Downy Birch, particularly when they are young. A plethora of wildlife reaps the benefits of downy birch. der hairless stalks.The leaf base is atri g hn l eso k .T fruiting catkins stay on the tree until winter. Downy birch, also known as white birch, is a very variable tree. Common name: downy birch, hairy birch, moor birch, white birch, common white birch, European white birch. Although slow to awaken in spring, by late…, Volunteer to help wildlife in your local area. It is…, These wild, open landscapes stretch over large areas and are most often found in uplands. The leaves of silver birch are more noticeably serrated - even the teeth may have teeth! Downy birch is more upright than silver birch and the bark is browner in colour with more obvious horizontal grooves and lacking the papery quality of the silver birch. Images © protected Woodland Trust. Betula pubescens is commonly known as downy birch, with other common names including moor birch, white birch, European white birch or hairy birch. In Scottish Highland folklore, a barren cow herded with a birch stick would become fertile, and a pregnant cow would bear a healthy calf. Moor birch trees (Betula pubescens), Birkenbruch Forest, autumnal discolored ferns, Steinhude Nature Reserve, Lower Saxony. Mature trees can reach 30m in height, forming a light canopy with elegant, drooping branches. Registered in England No. True to its species name, its twigs are covered in short, stiff hairs. Registered office: Kempton Way, Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 6LL. There is also a difference in leaf shape and texture between the two species, however, this is not necessarily easy to identify when a birch is studied in isolation. We want to make sure everyone in the UK has the chance to plant a tree. It was used to make bobbins, spools and reels for the Lancashire cotton industry; and herbal medicines were made from different parts of the tree. Common Name(s): Downy Birch, European White Birch Scientific Name: Betula pubescens Distribution: Northern Europe, Asia, Iceland, and Greenland Tree Size: 33-65 ft (10-20 m) tall, 1-2 ft (.3-.6 m) trunk … Opportunities range from community gardening, species surveying, caring for nature…, The Wildlife Trusts: Protecting Wildlife for the Future. Soft on the outside. The Woodland Trust and Woodland Trust Nature Detectives logos are registered trademarks. Take part in our Nature's Calendar survey. Birch woods (which may include downy or silver birch, or both) have a light, open canopy, providing the perfect conditions for grasses, mosses, wood anemones, bluebells, wood sorrel and violets to grow.Downy birch provides food and habitat for more than 300 insect species. The Woodland Trust is a charity registered in England and Wales (No. 42 Downy Birch Betula pubescens T he downy birch prefers wetter conditions than silver birch and is most widespread in the north and west of Britain, on poorly drained soils. Registered charity number 207238. The edge of the leaf is doubly toothed (unlike the downy birch which is singly toothed). The leaves have a petiole or leaf stalk. VAT No. The bark of downy birch isn’t as white and papery as silver birch. Appearing from April to May, male catkins are long and yellow-brown in colour. Like several other birches in New … Many people find it difficult to distinguish between Betula pendula – Silver Birch and Betula pubescens – Downy Birch, particularly when they are young.

downy birch leaf

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