After you have drawn this line you are ready to draw projection lines. An example dimension is shown below. Two projection lines indicate where the dimension starts and finishes. Figure 7 identifies the possible orthographic projection … Projections • Behind every 2D drawing of an object is a . 607 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<1077889AF8DD5E4890A216D83DB31AB0><9E38CFF542182E4AAF5CD0A57C8AE912>]/Index[579 56]/Info 578 0 R/Length 128/Prev 1021322/Root 580 0 R/Size 635/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Qf� �Ml��@DE�����H��b!(�`HPb0���dF�J|yy����ǽ��g�s��{��. 0000002870 00000 n Systems of Orthographic Projection. %PDF-1.6 %���� ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS: Horizontal Plane (HP), Vertical Frontal Plane ( VP ) Side Or Profile Plane ( PP) Planes. 200 Φ50 50 80 40 70 20 Orthographic Projection A parallel projection technique in which the plane of projection is perpendicular to the parallel line of sight. ��G��IF�~�5H�l�����t �N�AG�g`�� � &�� $O./� �'�z8�W�Gб� x�� 0Y驾A��@$/7z�� ���H��e��O���OҬT� �_��lN:K��"N����3"��$�F��/JP�rb�[䥟}�Q��d[��S��l1��x{��#b�G�\N��o�X3I���[ql2�� �$�8�x����t�r p��/8�p��C���f�q��.K�njm͠{r2�8��?�����. Second Angle System. … �tq�X)I)B>==���� �ȉ��9. startxref Step-by-step guide to drawing orthographic views You are given the following object to draw Dimensions are always drawn using continuous thin lines. First Angle System. �Cdَ�J�uB�A�j_���`���av�;a,��N�׸߫KZdNmDP��8/�d~��q��A����J�Q��C���e΀�Rh��F^���Gc9��vi�>������x�J��X�l�7؍Sz��Z6�K����S`ՇMo���F����Az���̓Xh��*Kچ�T�z��2���oV'�#� WF� Draw the isometric view of a cube with side lengths 25 mm ... orthographic views will also be parallel in the isometric drawing . t� ����e�� �; ����g!إVy���@� `v{ Orthographic Projections Orthographic Projections is a technical drawing in which different ... Steps to draw projections. endstream endobj 964 0 obj <>/Outlines 127 0 R/Metadata 194 0 R/PieceInfo<>>>/Pages 190 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/StructTreeRoot 196 0 R/Type/Catalog/LastModified(D:20091030093850)/PageLabels 188 0 R>> endobj 965 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 966 0 obj [/ICCBased 971 0 R] endobj 967 0 obj <>stream <]>> ♦ Be able to perform 1st and 3rd Angle projections. The projection lines are used in much the same way as they are when drafting orthographic drawings. Isometric drawing – step 1 • Step 1 – Sketching the object as if it were a complete cube without any cuts. involving the object and three “ imagined” things: – The observer’s eye, or station point – The plane of projection – The projectors (also called visual rays or lines of sight) w Horizontal reference plane (HP) Vertical reference plane (VP) HP VP Front view Side view Top view 80+40+80=200 70 50 Φ50 30+20=5 0 Midpoint 35 80 40 70 20. Drafting: Orthographic and Isometric Drawings Plumber 6 Youth Explore Trades Skills Activity 2: Create Plumbing Orthographic Projections The teacher should create a piping system large enough so that it can be displayed at the front of the class and students can draw an orthographic … D }���A$�خ�`� 3. Orthographic projection technique can produce either pictorial drawings that show all three dimensions of an object in one view, or multi-views that show only two dimensions of an object in a single view. %PDF-1.4 %���� Pattern of planes & Pattern of views Methods of drawing Orthographic Projections Different Reference planes are FV is a view projected on VP. H�l��j�0@�� 0 In this way the following four systems are formed: 1. h�bbd```b``S� ��&m��|ɾ ���[�� `v��D�,�ZV R����� Repeat the process and draw the vertical folding line. The challenge of creating piping orthographics is that symbols must be used to represent 90° elbows or tees pointing toward or away from the viewer. 579 0 obj <> endobj endstream endobj startxref View Step-by-step guide to drawing orthographic views (3).pdf from MEM 201 at Drexel University. Orthographic Drawings Used to show details of the front, top and right side views Uses 3 views Used to provide dimensions and special shapes by using different line types.

how to draw orthographic projection pdf

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