Seed - best sown as soon as possible. 3. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Sal trees can also be found growing in other parts of the Indian Subcontinent: south of the Himalaya, Myanmar, India and Bangladesh. The wood is an important local source of fuel[272 ]. Sal occurs gregariously on the southern slopes of the Himalayas and is also distributed on the plains and lower Get daily tips and tricks for making your best home. Shorea is a tropical hardwood found and developed in South East Asia. Mature sal trees are harvested, while younger trees are allowed to grow until they are large enough to harvest. Rotations of 30 - 40 years are used when coppice regeneration is practised, and 80 - 160 years for high forest regeneration[303 ]. Please donate to support our ‘Plants to Save the Planet’ Project. They have a quick effect[272 ]. While many tropical hardwoods have become endangered due to illegal harvesting, the supply of shorea wood is strictly regulated through reforestation strategies. The Project is directed at enabling designers of ‘carbon farms’ and ‘food forests’: agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. Fruit - occasionally eaten[301 ]. Due to the presence of Oleoresin, they are used in manufacturing incense sticks for many religious ceremonies. Smartphone users quickly have information on a plant directly for the pfaf.org website on their phone. Younger tree has an elongated crown but as the tree grows older, the crown becomes more rounded. Sal is one of the most important sources of hardwood timber in India, with hard, coarse-grained wood that is light in colour when freshly cut, but becomes dark brown with exposure. QR Codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone (smartphone) cameras. Shorea robusta is an evergreen Tree growing to 40 m (131ft) by 30 m (98ft) at a fast rate. Shorea robustaGaertn. The seeds are a source of 'sal butter', an oil that is used in cooking like ghee and as a substitute for cocoa butter in making chocolate[301 ]. Shorea is often categorized into five groups of timbers: For decking purposes, only the dark red and balau groups should be considered, advises botanist Alex Wiedenhoeft of the United States Department of Agriculture's (USDA) U.S. Forest Service Forest Products Laboratory (FPL). This QR Code is unique to this page. Dipterocarpaceae + Synonyms. Due to high demand, the species is about to become endangered, according to the WWF. It does not require pre-treatment, but it is recommended to soak the seed for 12 hours prior to sowing[325 ]. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. It is readily available in a variety of shapes and sizes. The leaf juice is used in the treatment of dysentery[272 ]. It is also an important local source of fuel. Also Known As: Shorea robusta, sal, sal tree, hardwood, tropical hardwood. 1. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. The seeds are roasted, boiled, or grounded into flour. The tree is a source of lad dhuna, a whitish, aromatic, transparent resin used to caulk boats and as incense. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board, treated and maintained with hardwood or teak oil. * Exclusive content not on the website var s = ''
For any mistake in identification or for becoming efloraofindia e-group member (for contributing towards building of efloraofindia or otherwise), pl. It is also used in the construction industry and to make furniture. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 28 - 34°c, but can tolerate 7 - 47°c[418 ]. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. The wood is easy to saw, but because of its high resin content, it is difficult to plane and turn; it has a tendency to split when nails are driven into it. New shorea wood has a nice warm glow with a reddish-tint, and it will fade to a stately silver over time if left untreated, much like teak. We have no specific information for this species - the information below is a general guide for the genus. Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available, Bangladesh; Bhutan; China; India; Nepal; Pakistan, Asia, Australia, Burma, Himalayas, India, Myanmar, Northeastern, SE Asia, Sikkim. * Important announcements and news Copy and print the QR code to a plant label, poster, book, website, magazines, newspaper etc and even t-shirts. Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Similar to teak or ipe wood, shorea is a tropical hardwood that is used for many of the same purposes as teak, including garden furniture. A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page. Seasoning can present problems. For a list of references used on this page please go here
You can unsubscribe at anytime. Find the perfect shorea robusta stock photo. The bark is a source of tannins[272 ]. Shorea robusta. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. All plant pages have their own unique code. * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database A rare plant in China, it is gregarious in savannah woodlands at elevations below 800 metres in south-eastern Xizang[266 ]. Light Red Meranti, Engkabang, False Ilipe Nut, Dark red meranti, Light red meranti, Red lauan. Stay informed about PFAFs progress, challenges and hopes by signing up for our free email ePost.