Guide to identifying criteria for specifying a service offering, Date of last effective revision and revision designation, Table of Contents (TOC), if the document is long. Standards for specifications may be provided by government agencies, standards organizations (SAE, AWS, NIST, ASTM, ISO, CEN, DoD, etc. [32][33][34], "Specification" redirects here. The MasterFormat and section format[17] system can be successfully applied to residential, commercial, civil, and industrial construction. This is based on the idea that words are easier for a jury (or mediator) to interpret than drawings in case of a dispute. Specification writers frequently meet with manufacturers of building materials who seek to have their products specified on upcoming construction projects so that contractors can include their products in the estimates leading to their proposals. Although specifications are usually issued by the architect's office, specification writing itself is undertaken by the architect and the various engineers or by specialist specification writers. [citation needed]. Current existing pharmaceutical standards include: If any pharmaceutical product is not covered by the above standards, it can be evaluated by the additional source of Pharmacopoeia from other nations, from industrial specifications, or from a standardized formulary such as, A similar approach is adopted by the food manufacturing, of which Codex Alimentarius ranks the highest standards, followed by regional and national standards. More... Increases in severe weather events and changing climate conditions have underscored the need for resilient construction. For instance, when two applications share Unicode data, but use different normal forms or use them incorrectly, in an incompatible way or without sharing a minimum set of interoperability specification, errors and data loss can result. Wherever in these General Provisions or in other Contract Documents the terms or abbreviations are … Master specification systems are available from multiple vendors such as Arcom, Visispec, BSD, and Spectext. A functional specification is a kind of requirement specification, and may show functional block diagrams. Specification writing is often a distinct professional trade, with professional certifications such as "Certified Construction Specifier" (CCS) available through the Construction Specifications Institute and the Registered Specification Writer (RSW)[18] through Construction Specifications Canada. An "in-service" or "maintained as" specification, specifies the conditions of a system or object after years of operation, including the effects of wear and maintenance (configuration changes). Prescriptive specifications define the requirements using generic or proprietary descriptions of what is required, whereas performance specifications focus on the outcomes rather than the characteristics of the components. Validation of suitability is necessary. [19], The coverage of food and drug standards by ISO is currently less fruitful and not yet put forward as an urgent agenda due to the tight restrictions of regional or national constitution. More... F710-19e1: Standard Practice for Preparing Concrete Floors to Receive Resilient Flooring, C926-20b: Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster, E1186-17: Standard Practices for Air Leakage Site Detection in Building Envelopes and Air Barrier Systems, A1064/A1064M-18a: Standard Specification for Carbon-Steel Wire and Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for Concrete, C1014-17: Standard Specification for Spray-Applied Mineral Fiber Thermal and Sound Absorbing Insulation, C1027-19: Standard Test Method for Determining Visible Abrasion Resistance of Glazed Ceramic Tile, C1036-16: Standard Specification for Flat Glass, C1048-18: Standard Specification for Heat-Strengthened and Fully Tempered Flat Glass, C267-20: Standard Test Methods for Chemical Resistance of Mortars, Grouts, and Monolithic Surfacings and Polymer Concretes, C1176/C1176M-20: Standard Practice for Making Roller-Compacted Concrete in Cylinder Molds Using a Vibrating Table, D3201/D3201M-20: Standard Test Method for Hygroscopic Properties of Fire-Retardant Wood and Wood-Based Products, C807-20: Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement Mortar by Modified Vicat Needle, A1022/A1022M-16b: Standard Specification for Deformed and Plain Stainless Steel Wire and Welded Wire for Concrete Reinforcement, A1032-15(2019): Standard Test Method for Hydrogen Embrittlement Resistance for Steel Wire Hard-Drawn Used for Prestressed Concrete Pipe, A1040-17: Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Carbon, Low-Alloy, and Alloy Steels, A1043/A1043M-18: Standard Specification for Structural Steel with Low Yield to Tensile Ratio for Use in Buildings, Information Technology & Telecommunication, Copyright © 1996 - 2014 ASTM. In many countries on the European continent, content that might be described as "specifications" in the United States are covered under the building code or municipal code. A specification often refers to a set of documented requirements to be satisfied by a material, design, product, or service. A major focus of the worldwide building industry today is the growing demand for sustainable construction. Godfrey, A. A program specification is the definition of what a computer program is expected to do. Data systems that can process, store and transfer information about food and food products need formal specifications for the representations of data about food and food products in order to operate effectively and efficiently. The documentation typically describes various inputs that can be provided to the software system and how the system responds to those inputs. [30][31] Very often, this kind of specifications is complemented by a designated template.

standard specification in construction

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standard specification in construction 2020