The leaves are ovoid and the flowers are yellow. Scratch a young twig, and smell the wintergreen fragrance characteristic of this species (and its cousin, black birch, Betula lenta). Description Betula alleghaniensis Average-sized, fast-growing tree with a narrow, pointed crown. macrolepis (Fern.) Also covers those considered historical (not seen Show No need to register, buy now! Each leaf is 3 to 5 inches long, with a doubly-toothed margin. Exact status definitions can vary from state to For details, please check with your state. State documented: documented var. > Betula alleghaniensis. yellow birch Betulaceae Betula alleghaniensis Britton symbol: BEAL2. B. lutea Michx. image, please click it to see who you will need to contact. donations to help keep this site free and up to date for Betula alleghaniensis. var. Bark: On younger stems shiny bronze (sometimes gray), peeling horizontally in thin, curly, papery strips; older trees develop red-brown scaly plates. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. synonym: Betula lutea. Canadian, Journal of Forest Research 5(2):149-159. The twigs are strong and green brown. Leaves of Betula alleghaniensis are simple, alternate and doubly-toothed. All material © 2019 Virginia Tech Dept. The bole is straight and cylindrical[ 270 Betula alleghaniensis var. Can you please help us? Canadian, Journal of Forest Research 5(2):149-159. unintentionally); has become naturalized. post to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within B. alleghaniensis Britt. Occurs in wetlands or non-wetlands. The tree likes Sun to half-shade at the location and the soil should be undemanding, like loamy soils. Yellow birch is a relatively long lived birch which typically grows 150 years and may even grow up to 300 in old growth forests. All Characteristics, the bark of an adult plant is thin and smooth, the bark of an adult plant peels off easily or hangs off, the flower includes only one cycle of petals or sepals, the sepals are fused to each other (not other flower parts), at least near their bases, The base of the leaf blade is cordate (heart-shaped, with rounded lobes), the base of the leaf blade is cuneate (wedge-shaped, tapers to the base with relatively straight, converging edges), or narrow, the leaf blade is lanceolate (lance-shaped; widest below the middle and tapering at both ends), the leaf blade is oblong (rectangular but with rounded ends), the leaf blade is obovate (egg-shaped, but with the widest point above the middle of the leaf blade), the leaf blade is ovate (widest below the middle and broadly tapering at both ends), the twigs have hairs with glands at their tips. f. var. of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation; Photos and text by: John Seiler, Edward Jensen, Alex Niemiera, and John Peterson; Silvics reprinted from Ag Handbook 654; range map source information. - Dirr, Michael A. Dirr's Hardy Trees and Shrubs. Illinois. Species. The sap has the smell and taste of wintergreen. Twigs have a wintergreen smell when broken. The Yellow Birch is botanically called Betula alleghaniensis . Betula alleghaniensis is native to North America. Betulaceae CT, MA, ME, The older bark turns to red brown. Go Botany: Native Plant Trust Your help is appreciated. Betula N. yellow birch. Leaf variability in yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis) in relation to environment. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. All rights reserved. Brayshaw; Comments: Among birches (Betula spp.) Also covers The Go Botany project is supported fallax Fassett; Native Plant Trust or respective copyright holders. Betula alleghaniensis Britt. All images and text © In open areas, the crown is large and widely spreading, while in dense forested areas it is small and irregular. Yellow birch is named for its characteristic shiny-golden, peeling bark. a sighting. Fall color is yellow. ... (2019) p 177-78 Parts Shown: Bark, Leaf, Habit Photo. Britt. Mature trees of Betula alleghaniensis are unmistakeable by their papery, yellowish, often shiny bark, but seedlings and saplings can be more difficult to distinguish from other Betula species. USDAFS Silvics of North America - 2020 • It is a medium-sized, typically single stemmed, deciduous tree reaching 60–80 feet (18–24 m) tall (exceptionally to 100 ft (30 m)) with a trunk typically 2–3 ft (0.61–0.91 m) in diameter, making it the largest North American species of birch. Yellow Birch (Betula alleghaniensis) Description: This tree is typically 60-75' tall at maturity with a single trunk that spans up to 3½' across. - hophornbeam Betula alleghaniensis (Betula lutea) is a medium-sized, typically single stemmed, deciduous tree reaching 60–80 feet (18–24 m) tall (exceptionally to 100 ft (30 m)with a trunk typically 2–3 ft (0.61–0.91 m) in diameter. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. ... to silver grey and flaking. macrolepis. Today, yellow birch is the source of most "birchwood" used for furniture, interior trim, and cabinet-making. in 20 years). Leaf surfaces are a dull dark green, but lighter underneath with a pointed tip and a slightly heart shaped (cordate) base. Leaf Shape: Cordate Oblong Ovate Leaf Margin: Doubly Serrate Hairs Present: Yes Leaf Length: 3-6 inches Leaf Width: 1-3 inches Leaf Description: The leaves are alternate with doubly toothed margins and a pointed tip. Duncan, Wilbur Howard. (intentionally or Leaf: Alternate, simple, ovate, 4 to 6 inches long, pinnately-veined, acute tip, rounded base, doubly serrate margins, somewhat soft or fuzzy, dark green above and paler below. B. lutea Michx. Common names are from state and federal lists. f.; Leaf or needle arrangement, size, shape, and texture. Take a photo and is shown on the map. Betula alleghaniensis. USDA Plants Database - USDAFS Forest Products Lab Non-native: introduced Legal Status. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. RI, those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). Trees in the northeast, which typically grow in cool ravines but are common throughout woodlands, can reach prodigious sizes. Separate male and female flowers on the same tree (monoecious). Yellow birch is a relatively long lived birch which typically grows 150 years and may even grow up to 300 in old growth forests.

betula alleghaniensis leaf

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